Covid-19 Public Health Measures

Everyday, new measures are being taken in our world in an effort to fight Covid-19. Our lives are much different now, whether it be the apparel we are instructed to wear to work, or the new skills/hobbies we have started from being inside all day. One thing to note is the changes individual countries have made in the past few months. Clearly, some are more effective than others. While having any cases at all is a shock to the people of New Zealand, it is considered to be a “good” day if only a couple hundred cases are documented in the United States. Here are some of the measures being taken by our allies and neighbor, and their effectiveness during a Pandemic:


New Zealand
The country’s first outbreak in over 100 days came as a shock to both citizens and authorities of New Zealand. The government’s swift and seemingly effective tactics were interrupted by an outbreak of the virus in early August. However, the public health response was just as swift and decisive, and the country continues with a strategy to eliminate the virus altogether. The outbreak was located in Auckland; the region has been put on alert level 3 while the rest of the country stays at alert level 2. Though there has been an outbreak, it should not suggest that an elimination strategy isn’t possible. Epidemiologist, Amanda Kvalsvig, claims that “We expect to move in and out of elimination for the foreseeable future.” So we must ask: what is New Zealand doing right? Kvalsvig says “We’ve been fortunate to have outstanding political and scientific leadership in New Zealand. This has generated rapid and decisive action to protect population health. A key element of New Zealand’s response has been excellent communication with the public about what is happening and what is expected of them.

France
Infection numbers in the country were headed “the wrong way” claims France’s prime minister. This is what caused France to be put on the Uk’s quarantine measures in an attempt to combat Covid-19. Transport Secretary Grant Shapps said the decision was made when the infection rate in the affected countries exceeded 20 cases per 100,000 people over seven days. Shapps told BBC Breakfast, “We’ve worked so hard in this country to get our level of infections down, the last thing we want to do is have people returning and bringing the infection with them. It’s to protect everybody.” While these measures are rightfully being taken, it is causing disruption in people’s lives; particularly British holidaymakers vacationing in France. Additionally, the rush to get back home has skyrocketed the price of plane tickets. Previously £66, some flights to the Uk from Paris are now over £450. The UK’s prime minister Boris Johnson promised to be “absolutely ruthless” when deciding the rules for holidaymakers from abroad; he claims “We can’t be remotely complacent about our own situation. Everybody understands that in a pandemic you don’t allow our population to be re-infected or the disease to come back in,”.


Canada
Though Canada’s infection numbers are not perfect, they are still faring better than their neighboring country, the United States. Their hospital preparedness was key in their strategy to fight Covid-19 as most of Canada’s largest hospitals were prepared for a large wave of Coronavirus patients. The initial worry in April was around their lack of protective gear, but the country has since upped their production rate. CNBC says “Prime Minister Justin Trudeau noted that Canadian companies are producing so much PPE to fight Covid-19 that the country is almost at the point of being self-sufficient.” Another way they have kept the virus under control is by travel ban. On March 20, Canada announced a travel ban for visitors from the US. The ban has few exceptions, the main ones being: healthcare workers, foreign workers, and people with immediate family in Canada. Overall, Canada has done a good job of keeping the virus under control while still maintaining a well functioning country.